Cataract surgery provides the only effective cure for cataract. It involves the removal and replacement of a clouded lens. You should contact your optometrist when you notice any vision changes. Your optometrist may suggest cataract surgery depending on your condition. Symptoms of cataracts are often subtle, but you should still be aware of signs that may indicate you have cataracts.
Reasons for cataract surgery
Treating cataracts early will help improve a person’s vision and function. If a cataract is not removed in its early stages, it can progress and a person’s vision may worsen. However, being diagnosed with cataracts does not mean that an individual has to undergo surgery. In its early stage, a cataract may not lead to significant vision changes.
Minor changes may be improved using prescription glasses and incorporating brighter lighting. But, over time, cataracts can cause vision loss. This interferes with daily life. Here are signs that a person may need to have the surgery.
Impact on daily activities
Symptoms of cataracts include blurry, yellow or dim vision. A person may also have double vision. When cataracts worsen, a person may need more light to see both things that are close and far away. These problems make it difficult for people to engage in anything that calls for clear eyesight.
People find it hard to read and work on computers. In many cases, individuals are unable to enjoy hobbies such as sewing and cooking. Sometimes, people even find these tasks to be hard even if strong reading glasses are worn. These are signs that the cataracts are severe and removal may be necessary.
Trouble driving at night
Poor night vision and seeing halos around bright lights are common symptoms of cataracts. Cataracts also cause a lot of glare and headlights from other vehicles may become blinding. These problems impact a person’s ability to drive at night because it becomes difficult to see. Most times, people with advanced cataracts even fail the vision test needed for a driver’s license. People who struggle to drive at night because of poor vision may need cataract surgery. Cataract removal is beneficial not only for a person with the problem but also for other drivers on the road.
Outdoor activities
Cataracts make people more sensitive to glare. Sunlight, lamps and headlights may seem too bright. These symptoms cause problems that can be troublesome to people who enjoy outdoor activities and sports like surfing and skiing. This keeps people from being outdoors as much as they would like.
Contact your optometrist
When your vision decreases until you can no longer easily perform daily activities, you should consider surgery. Cataract surgery may also be necessary if you find it hard to drive at night or to engage in outdoor activities. However, sometimes surgery may still be required even if cataracts do not bother you. If your cataracts are causing problems, it is beneficial to talk to your optometrist. Your doctor can help you make the right decision based on your past and current eye health and vision.
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